Autonomous-Networks

Autonomous Networks (AN) describe an operator evolution path toward networks that configure, optimise, secure, and heal themselves with minimal manual intervention — expressed as closed loops (sense → analyse → decide → act) spanning RAN, transport, core, and cloud infrastructure. The concept is not a single product but a maturity model: TM Forum defines Autonomous Networks Levels (ANL 0–5), from fully manual operation (L0) through assisted and partial automation (L1–L3) to high and full autonomy (L4–L5) where intent (business or service goals) is translated into technical policies and executed with human oversight only for exceptions. GSMA and major operators (e.g. TM Forum AN Leadership Council participants) align roadmaps on high autonomy by ~2027–2030 for selected domains (energy saving, fault recovery, capacity management) rather than overnight “lights-out” operations.